Flotation definition is - the act, process, or state of floating. How to use flotation in a sentence.
Separation strategies for Jordanian phosphate ore with siliceous and calcareous gangues were investigated by combined beneficiation and characterization techniques. ... Froth flotation …
Flotation separation of specularite from chlorite using propyl gallate as a collector Xiangpeng Gao, a Fugang Zhao,b Mingyang Li *ac and Yiming Hu*a Separation of specularite from iron-containing sili cate iron ore is challenging due to the similar surface properties of minerals and gangues.
The FLOTATION PROCESS is one of the commonest methods of extracting the valuable minerals from certain classes of ores, and it is generally more efficient as regards the recovery of the minerals than any other process applicable to the treatment of similar types of ores. The metallic contents of the minerals are recovered from the concentrates in a subsequent series of metallurgical operations ...
Flotation initially originated from the field of mineral processing, usually termed froth flotation. For many years, various particulate solids besides minerals have been extracted from water by using this effective gravity separation method that is based on the idea of applying rising gas bubbles as the transport medium; the attachment of ...
Some sedimentary primary copper oxide ores are processed by dense media and jigger to remove gangues to obtain massive concentrates because of the depletion of mining. 2 Separation of coarse and fine ores. Adopt various combined processes including magnetic concentration, gravity separation and floatation. 3 Separation of sands and muds. Some ...
US4421641A US06/336,451 US33645181A US4421641A US 4421641 A US4421641 A US 4421641A US 33645181 A US33645181 A US 33645181A US 4421641 A US4421641 A US 4421641A Authority US United States Prior art keywords flotation sub carbonated phosphate collecting agent Prior art date Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion.
A tower-like magnetic system comprising eight permanent magnets was installed at the center of a flotation column to separate chalcopyrite and pyrrhotite minerals. A cyclonic flotation was installed within the underpart of the column to separate the pyrrhotite from the gangues. A three-product magnetic flotation column was fabricated to create a magnetic field and a cyclonic zone. …
Frothers affect the quality of the froth that enables the separation of metals and minerals from waste gangues; The perfect combination of chemicals and flotation cell design is the key for a high-efficiency flotation process.
The flotation (dense medium separation) process using 1% PEG-6000 has proven to be an efficient method for the separation of gangue minerals associated with the talc ore. The mass recovery of concentrate was 70.2%, with an increase in SiO 2 assay from 44.50 to 46.70%, MgO assay from 18.57 to 23.59%, and a decrease in Fe 2 O 3 from 8.52 to 2.22%.
The present invention relates to the separation methods of graphite in graphite ore and mica, contain mica in the graphite ore, during the flotation operation of graphite ore, addition includes the floating agent of cocounut oil acyl isethionic acid ester sodium and collecting agent, it realizes the separation of graphite and mica, obtains graphite concentrate.The present invention can ...
US3844939A US00232280A US23228072A US3844939A US 3844939 A US3844939 A US 3844939A US 00232280 A US00232280 A US 00232280A US 23228072 A US23228072 A US 23228072A US 3844939 A US3844939 A US 3844939A Authority US United States Prior art keywords flotation feldspar carbon atoms sulfonate medium Prior art date Legal status (The legal status is an …
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• Beneficiation of mineral by gravity separation, flotation & magnetic separation, • Development of innovative solvent extraction process unit for the separation of Ni at a lower pH of 0.5–2.5, compared to other processes that operate at a pH of 5–6,
Flotation has been widely used for separation of valuable minerals from gangues based on their surface characterizations and differences in hydrophobicity on mineral surfaces. As hydrophobicity of minerals widely differs from each other, their separation by flotation will become easier.
Separation of specularite from iron-containing silicate iron ore is challenging due to the similar surface properties of minerals and gangues. In this work, propyl gallate (PG) was applied as a chelating collector to separate specularite from chlorite. The flotation results indicated that collector sodium oleate (N
flotation technique is investigated to separate the associated gangues (silica and calcite) from the fine fractions of phosphate ores. The different operating conditions affecting on the efficiency of separation of phosphate mineral from its associated gangues are studied. These parameters, among others, are collector dosage, depressant dose ...
Flotation is a separation method based on the difference of physical and chemical properties between valuable minerals and gangue minerals [4]. In the flotation process, in addition to particle ...
A combined process of flotation and high-gradient magnetic separation was proposed to utilize Yulong complex copper oxide ore. The effects of particle size, activators, Na 2 S dosage, LA (a mixture of ammonium sulfate and ethylenediamine) dosage, activating time, collectors, COC (a combination collector of modified hydroxyl oxime acid and xanthate) dosage, and magnetic intensity …
A process for dressing phosphate ores with gangues containing carbonates, by flotation, wherein the phosphates and carbonates contained in the ore to be treated are separated by subjecting the ore to a reverse flotation treatment utilizing a combination of reagents comprising a carbonate flotation collector and agents which modify the surface physical and chemical properties of the phosphate ...
This fundamental difference in structure will facilitate the separation of gilsonite by flotation technique 3,6,7. ... Sulfuric acid will also depress the dolomite gangues in the flotation pulp ...
The change of mineral surface properties and thus mineral floatability can be used to separate gangues from valuable minerals. ... and microbial metabolites as flotation reagents for separation of ...
Introduction on flotation separation What is flotation separation The flotation separation mainly refers to froth flotation, which is based on the difference in physical and chemical properties of the surface of minerals, using the buoyancy of bubbles in the ore pulp to achieve separation.. The basic process of flotation separation mainly includes: (1) Grind the ore finely to …
past on the flotation of complex phosphate rocks containing carbonaceous gangues such as calcite, magnesite and dolomite [Moudgil and Somasundaran, 1986; Hanna and Somasundaran, 1976; Lawver et al, 1982]. The flotation process in these cases is complicated due to similarities in the chemical
The selective separation of alkali halide salts such as KCl from NaCl by flotation in saturated brines (ionic strength ∼ 4 M) is of considerable industrial significance and has been studied by ...
Since the quantity of the gangues are larger than that of spodumene in raw ore, direct flotation is the main process used in spodumene separation. Most of the researches about new spodumene collectors are also direct flotation collectors [11], [12], [13] .
The first flotation separation for the rejection of magnesite was reported by Doerner and Dwigh (1930s) [].Flotation of Mg carbonates is typically carried out by using fatty acids, since these collectors give insoluble complexes with all divalent cations [].Determination of the appropriate depressing reagents for sinking valuable minerals in the presence of collectors for carbonates is a ...
The optimal separation results were obtained for single mineral flotation with recoveries of 87.11% and 6.98% for specularite and chlorite, respectively, and for mixed mineral flotation with 65.13 ...
Magnetic Separation – separation based upon natural or induced differences in magnetic susceptibility of the minerals within the ore. iv. Froth Flotation – separations based on the surface chemistry properties of a mineral. The natural or modified surface property of the mineral determines its ability to attach to an air bubble and float to ...
Overall, the recovery differences between diaspore and aluminosilicate gangues (pyrophyllite and kaolinite) were enlarged with increasing the iodine value of commercial oleic acid. The commercial oleic acid with iodine values of 131 gave the best collecting power and selectivity for the flotation separation of diaspore from silicate gangues.
efficiently than the indi,'idual collector. Selective separation of dolomite from francolite by flotation is possible in acidic medium (pH 5) using such surfactant mixture. ~ INTRODUCTION Beneficiation of phosphate rock containing carbanaceous gangues sucfl as
Flotation operations are generally carried out at room temperatures, or at temperatures less than 30 °C. An increasing operation temperature would incur expensive flotation separation, especially for the separation of silicate gangues in the direct flotation process of sedimentary phosphate ores . Therefore, searching for collectors which can ...